Killing in the Name
"Killing in the Name" is a song by American rap metal band Rage Against the Machine, featured on their self-titled debut album, and was released as the lead single from the album in November 1992. In 1992, the song peaked at number 25 in the United Kingdom.
Written about revolution against racism in security agencies, "Killing in the Name" is widely recognized as the band's signature song, and has been noted for its distinctive guitar riffs and heavy use of strong language.
In 2009 the song was the focus of a successful Facebook campaign to prevent The X Factor winner's song from gaining the Christmas number one in the United Kingdom for the fifth successive year. The campaign provoked commentary from both groups and other musicians, and gained coverage in both national and international press. The song became the first single to reach the Christmas number one spot on downloads alone.
Song
"Killing in the Name" has been described as "a howling, expletive-driven tirade against the ills of American society."[1] The song repeats six lines of lyrics that focus on racism in security agencies with the refrain, "Some of those that work forces, are the same that burn crosses," an allusion to cross-burning by the Ku Klux Klan. The uncensored version contains the word "fuck" seventeen times.[2] The song builds in intensity, repeating the line "Fuck you, I won't do what you tell me", culminating in Zack de la Rocha screaming "Motherfucker!"[3] The song's lyrics reference the allegation that some members of US police forces are members of the Ku Klux Klan organization, whose symbol is the burning cross. The BBC News website refers to it as railing against "the military–industrial complex, justifying killing for the benefit of, as the song puts it, the chosen whites."[4][5][6]
"Killing in the Name" was originally written and recorded shortly after Rage Against The Machine formed as part of a 12 song self-released cassette. After signing with Epic Records, the band released their self-titled debut album, which reached triple platinum status, driven by heavy radio play of "Killing in the Name".[2]
Rage Against the Machine's first video for "Killing in the Name" did not receive heavy airplay in the United States due to the explicit lyrics. The song received substantial airplay in Europe and drove the band's popularity outside its home country.[7]
Writing
Tom Morello created the heavier guitar riffs while teaching a student drop D tuning. He stopped the lesson and recorded the riff.[8] The next day the band met in a studio and according to Morello the song "Killing in the Name" was created in a collaborative effort, combining his riff with "Timmy C.'s magmalike bass, Brad Wilk's funky, brutal drumming and Zack's conviction".[9]
Live performances
The song was performed as an extended instrumental at their first public performance at Cal State in the Quad, on October 23, 1991.
Bassist Tim Commerford is known to chant the backing vocals of "now you do what they told ya" of the chorus during most live performances.
Zack de la Rocha sometimes changes the lyrics in the second verse from "Some of those that work forces are the same that burn crosses" to "Some of those that burn crosses are the same that hold office" when playing live.[10]
As part of supergroup Audioslave guitarist Tom Morello incorporated instrumentals from Rage Against the Machine, and cover versions of Killing in the Name into their performances.[11]
Rage Against the Machine performed the song live in 1999 at the Woodstock '99 festival, burning the American flag during the song. In this performance Zack changed the lyrics to "Some of those that burn crosses are the same that burn churches".[12]
Single
Epic Records released Rage Against the Machine's self titled debut album on November 6, 1992. The album included the singles "Killing in the Name", "Freedom" and "Take the Power Back".[7]
Single track listing:
- "Killing in the Name"
- "Darkness of Greed"
- "Clear the Lane"
"Darkness of Greed" and "Clear the Lane" were re-mastered versions of the respective demo tracks. Another version of "Darkness of Greed", titled merely "Darkness", was included on the 1994 The Crow soundtrack album.
Artwork
The album's cover featured Malcolm Browne's Pulitzer Prize-winning photograph of Thích Quảng Đức, a Vietnamese Buddhist monk, burning himself to death in Saigon in 1963 in protest of the murder of Buddhists by the US-backed Prime Minister Ngô Đình Diệm's regime.[2]
An alternative cover used in Australia instead featured the words "killing in the name" written in large red block capitals, and a much smaller and tightly cropped picture of the monk appearing in the bottom right corner.[8]
Music video
The video, produced and directed by Peter Gideon, a guitar student of Tom Morello who had a video camera, was filmed during two shows in small Los Angeles venues, the Whisky a Go Go and the Club With No Name. Released in December 1992, (the uncensored version of) the video clip was shown on European MTV but was banned on American MTV because of the explicit lyrics. As a result the video's existence was in doubt until its release on the self-titled video.[7]
United Kingdom
Earlier controversies
The song earned its notoriety in the United Kingdom on February 21, 1993, when BBC Radio 1 DJ Bruno Brookes played the uncensored version of the song on his Top 40 countdown, leading to 138 complaints.[13] This moment of infamy has since been consistently referenced by numerous British rock media.[2][4]
The song drew controversy again in Britain on November 2008, when it was played over the speakers in an Asda supermarket in Preston, Lancashire, prompting numerous complaints from customers .[4][14][15]
2009 Christmas Number One campaign
In early December 2009, Jon and Tracy Morter launched a group on the social networking site Facebook encouraging people to buy the song in the week running up to Christmas in order to prevent the winner of the X Factor television show from achieving the Christmas number one slot in the United Kingdom for the fifth year running.[16][17] On December 15, the BBC reported the group had over 750,000 members.[18] As the X Factor song was donating some of the profits to charity[19] the Rage against X Factor campaign encouraged supporters also to give to charity. Alongside the group, a JustGiving page was created to raise money for homeless charity Shelter which, as of 20 December, was reported to have raised over £70,000 (approximately $110,000).[20]
After the creator of The X Factor, Simon Cowell, publicly denounced the campaign as "stupid" and "cynical",[21] the group gained more attention and went on to be mentioned on various UK news channels, radio stations and websites. Rage Against the Machine added their support to the campaign. Guitarist Tom Morello said that achieving the Christmas number one would be "a wonderful dose of anarchy" and that he planned to donate the unexpected windfall to charity.[22][23] Dave Grohl touring in the UK at the time with Them Crooked Vultures, Liam Howlett and The Prodigy were among many musicians and celebrities supporting the campaign. [19][24][25] The campaign even received support from Paul McCartney, who had appeared on the X Factor with the finalists [26][27] and X Factor contestants John & Edward also added their support.[28] Critics noted that both The X Factor and Rage Against the Machine are signed to labels that are part of Sony BMG.[18][29][30] Tom Morello dismissed conspiracy claims as ridiculous.[31][32]
The band created controversy when they performed an uncensored rendition of the song on BBC Radio 5Live despite the hosts asking them to censor the expletive end. During the crescendo of their performance, frontman Zack De La Rocha screamed the lyrics, "Fuck you, I won't do what you tell me" repeatedly. Hosts Nicky Campbell and Shelagh Fogarty apologised afterward.[22][33]
On December 20, 2009, BBC Radio 1 revealed the song had successfully reached the number one spot, selling over 500,000 copies and being the first exclusively download-only single to be Christmas number one in the process.[20] The following week Joe McElderry's cover of the song "The Climb" became the last British #1 single of 2009. Killing In The Name dropped to number two, falling 38 places to #40 the week after,[34][35] and dropping out of the top 75 the following week, falling to #100.[36]
On June 6, 2010, Rage Against The Machine performed at a free 'thank you' gig for 40,000 fans in Finsbury Park.[37] On stage Tracy and Jon Morter were handed a representative cheque in the amount of £162,713.03, representing the proceeds from donations to JustGiving and royalties from sales of the single.[38]
As a result of the campaign, the song is featured in the 2011 UK edition of the Guinness World Records under the category of 'Fastest-selling digital track (UK)', after recording 502,672 downloads in its first week.[39]
Charts
Chart (2000–2009) |
Position |
UK Top 100 Songs of the Decade |
36[44] |
UK's Official Top 100 Downloads Chart |
Position |
UK Download Chart (All Time) |
13[45] |
In 1993, the song reached #7 in Australia, #8 in New Zealand. The song also reached #13 in The Netherlands.[46]
Other appearances
- During one of his last performances before he died, American comedian Bill Hicks ended a set by smashing his microphone against a stool while singing along to "Killing in the Name" playing over the loudspeakers.[47]
- As part of the US War on Terror the song was used by military interrogators at the Guantánamo Bay detention camp. Music was played at painfully high volume levels for hours on end, as a form of psychological torture. "The fact that music I helped create was used in crimes against humanity sickens me," noted Morello.[4][48][49][50]
- In the Daria episode "The Big House", the opening guitar riffs from "Killing in the Name" can be heard in the background in the scene where Daria Morgendorffer is reading a book while her sister Quinn is pacing back and forth.[51]
- The song featured in the British television series Skins. Metal music fan Rich tells ballerina Grace to stick up for herself, he encourages her using the song as an example, and has her chant the chorus.[53]
Cover versions
- On 22 August 2008, Scottish alt-rock band Biffy Clyro performed a re-worked acoustic cover version of "Killing in the Name" on Jo Whiley's Show at The Reading Festival on BBC Radio 1.[59] The band agreed that, for this live broadcast, they would not use expletives and sung just the melody in place of "Fuck you" in the song. The crowd were bound by no such agreement and began an impromptu mass sing along with "Fuck you" in place, audible by the recording equipment. As this broadcast was going out live at lunchtime, Jo Whiley was required to apologize on air after the performance.
- In 2008 Icelandic electronica group FM Belfast released a single called "Lotus", a minimal electro cover version of Killing in the Name.[60]
- Slovak DJ and producer L-Plus released a drum 'n' bass remix of Killing in the Name in 2008.[4][62]
- French band La Maison Tellier released a country-folk version of Killing in the Name in their first album (2006).[63]
- On July 4, 2010, American jam band Phish covered the song after introducing Rage Against the Machine as "one of the only other bands, other than Phish, that won't bullshit you."[64][65]
- Zac Brown Band has covered the song on several occasions during their live performances.[67]
Recognition
- In 2007, "Killing in the Name" earned a spot on Guitar World's list of the "100 Greatest Guitar Solos" at #89.[68][69]
- In 2002, Rolling Stone magazine listed "Killing in the Name" as the 24th in its 100 Greatest Guitar Songs of All Time.[9]
- In 2010, the New Statesman listed it as number 12 on their list of the “Top 20 Political Songs” as voted for by the Political Studies Association.[70]
Video games
Personnel
References
- ^ Buckley, Peter (2003). The rough guide to rock. Rough Guides. pp. 844. ISBN 9781843531050. http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=haEfq-nKqjgC.
- ^ a b c d "The History Of: Rage Against The Machine". Ultimate Guitar. 2007-07-27. Archived from the original on 2008-01-18. http://web.archive.org/web/20080118124446/http://ultimate-guitar.com/columns/the_history_of/the_history_of_rage_against_the_machine.html. Retrieved 2010-01-15.
- ^ Laura L. Finley (2002-03-09). "The Lyrics of Rage Against the Machine: A Study in Radical Criminology,". Journal of Criminal Justice and Popular Culture (Western Michigan University: JCJPC). ISSN 1070-8286. Archived from the original on 2002-10-15. http://web.archive.org/web/20021015133559/http://www.albany.edu/scj/jcjpc/vol9is3/finley.html. Retrieved 2009-12-17.
- ^ a b c d e Alan Connor (2009-12-18). "What is anti-X Factor song Killing In The Name all about?". BBC. Archived from the original on 2010-01-09. http://news.bbc.co.uk.nyud.net/2/hi/uk_news/magazine/8419446.stm. Retrieved 2010-01-07.
- ^ Savage, Mark (16 December 2009). "What the critics say: X Factor chart battle". Quoting Luke Lewis of NME. BBC. http://www.bbc.co.uk/blogs/seealso/2009/12/what_the_critics_say_x_factor.html. Retrieved 2009-12-18.
- ^ McIver, Joel (2002). Nu-metal: the next generation of rock & punk. Omnibus Press. pp. 104. ISBN 0711992096. http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=grWO5XKtbCoC&pg=PA104&dq=%22killing+in+the+name%22+Ku+Klux+Klan+Rage&ei=k1krS_69IofkyQSWnIzPBA&cd=5.
- ^ a b c Sonya Shelton (2009-11-16). "Rage Against the Machine Biography: Contemporary Musicians". eNotes. Archived from the original on 2007-09-09. http://web.archive.org/web/20070909075451/http://www.enotes.com/contemporary-musicians/rage-against-machine-biography. Retrieved 2010-05-25. "Rage Against the Machine's first video for "Killing in the Name" did not receive any airplay in the U.S. because of the language in the song's refrain." (PDF)
- ^ a b c "Countdown: Hottest 100 - Off All Time". Triple J. 2009-01-01. http://www.abc.net.au/triplej/hottest100_alltime/countdown/cd_02.htm. Retrieved 2009-12-17.
- ^ a b Austin Scaggs (2002-12-16). "The 100 Greatest Guitar Songs of All Time". Rolling Stone (magazine). Archived from the original on 2009-12-20. http://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rollingstone.com%2Fnews%2Fcoverstory%2F20947527%2Fpage%2F12&date=2009-12-20. Retrieved 2009-12-17.
- ^ "Acapella performance Live from the Republican National Convention (RNC)". Above-TheFold.com. 2009-08-02. http://above-thefold.com/blog/2008/09/02/rage-against-machine-plays-inpromptu-show-at-rnc-event-exclusive-video/.
- ^ Chris Harris (2005-04-18). "Audioslave Performing Rage, Soundgarden Material At Shows. 'Black Hole Sun,' 'Killing in the Name' among songs played recently.". http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1500315/20050418/audioslave.jhtml. Retrieved 2009-12-21.
- ^ "Rage Against The Machine - Killing in the Name (live Woodstock '99)". http://www.woodstock.com/music-video/31105/rage-against-the-machine-killing-in-the-name-live-woodstock-99-/. Retrieved 2010-07-16.
- ^ John Robinson (2000-01-29). "The revolution will not be trivialised". New Musical Express. Time Inc.. Archived from the original on 2000-09-15. http://web.archive.org/web/20000915224339/http://www.musicfanclubs.org/rage/articles/trivialized.htm. Retrieved 2009-12-17. "Bruno played the wrong version while doing the Top 40 rundown. There were 138 phone calls of complaint to the BBC."
- ^ Robin Murray (2008-11-19). "Rage Against the Machine row". clashmusic.com. Idiomag.com. http://www.idiomag.com/peek/50533/rage_against_the_machine. Retrieved 2009-12-17.
- ^ "Rage Against The Machine's 'Killing In The Name' sparks Asda furore". New Musical Express. Time Inc.. November 19, 2008.. http://www.nme.com/news/rage-against-the-machine/41154.
- ^ "Rage Against The Machine to take on 'The X Factor' for Christmas Number One". New Musical Express. Time Inc.. 2009-12-04. http://www.nme.com/news/rage-against-the-machine/48727. Retrieved 2009-12-17.
- ^ Johnny Famethrowa (2009-12-04). "Rage Against The "X-Factor"". Yahoo! Music. Yahoo!. http://new.uk.music.yahoo.com/blogs/touchingthevoid/19324/rage-against-the-x-factor/. Retrieved 2009-12-17.
- ^ a b "Rock anthem outselling X Factor winner Joe McElderry". BBC. 2009-12-15. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/8413557.stm. Retrieved 2009-12-17.
- ^ a b Scott Colothan (2009-12-16). "The Prodigy: 'Rise Up Against The X Factor And Buy Rage Against The Machine'". Gigwise.com. http://www.gigwise.com/news/53921/The-Prodigy-Rise-Up-Against-The-X-Factor-And-Buy-Rage-Against-The-Machine. Retrieved 2010-01-05. "Kelly Jones from the Stereophonics and comedians Stephen Fry, Ross Noble and Bill Bailey are amongst the other celebrity supporters of the Tracy and Jon Morter's campaign."
- ^ a b c "Rage Against the Machine beat X Factor winner in charts". BBC. 2009-12-20. Archived from the original on 2009-12-20. http://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Fentertainment%2F8423340.stm&date=2009-12-20. Retrieved 2009-12-20. "The Los Angeles rock band's hit also set two records: it is the first single to reach the top of the Christmas charts on download sales alone and has achieved the biggest download sales total in a first week ever in the UK charts."
- ^ Liz Thomas (2009-12-11). "Future of X Factor in chaos as Simon Cowell demands more money to return show to ITV". The Daily Mail. http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-1234858/Simon-Cowell-slams-Facebook-campaign-attempting-prevent-X-Factor-Christmas-number-one.html. Retrieved 2009-12-17. "[Simon Cowell] The X Factor creator and judge said the Facebook campaign, which he saw as a personal vendetta against him, was "cynical" and "dismissive" of the show's viewers."
- ^ a b "Rage Against The Machine swear on 5 live". BBC News (BBC Corp.). 2009-12-17. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/8418158.stm. Retrieved 2009-12-17. "Well, we were expecting it and asked them not to do it and they did it anyway - so buy Joe's record."
- ^ "Rage Against The Machine's Morello praises chart race". BBC News (BBC Corp). 2009-12-16. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/8415750.stm. Retrieved 2009-12-17. "Rage Against The Machine's Tom Morello has said that beating the X Factor single to Christmas number one will be a "wonderful dose of anarchy"."
- ^ Scott Colothan (2009-12-17). "Dave Grohl: 'I'm Buying Rage Against The Machine'". Gigwise.com. http://www.gigwise.com/news/53934/Dave-Grohl-Im-Buying-Rage-Against-The-Machine. Retrieved 2009-12-17. "Grohl joins The Prodigy, Hadouken!, Enter Shikari and the Stereophonics in endorsing the Facebook campaign."
- ^ "Liam Howlett: 'Rage Against The Machine'". TheProdigy.com. 2009-12-16. http://www.theprodigy.com/latest-news/37-homepage-section/250-ratm-2. Retrieved 2009-12-16. "this is the biggest rise up against the ' industry manufactured shite ' in years and thats why its important --- and fukin funny at the same time act now."
- ^ Steve Hargrave (2009-12-18). "Macca Backs Rage Against X Factor No 1". Sky News. British Sky Broadcasting. http://news.sky.com/skynews/Home/Showbiz-News/Sir-Paul-McCartney-Backs-Rage-Against-Machine-For-Xmas-Number-One-Against-X-Factors-Joe-McElderry/Article/200912315503407. Retrieved 2009-12-18. ""He's just some kid with a career ahead. I've got nothing against that, but it would be kind of funny if Rage Against The Machine got it because it would prove a point.""
- ^ Swash, Rosie (2009-12-18). "Rage Against the Machine for Christmas No 1: The celebrities wade in". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 2010-01-15. http://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.guardian.co.uk%2Fmusic%2F2009%2Fdec%2F18%2Frage-against-machine-christmas-no1&date=2010-01-15. Retrieved 2009-12-18. "Paul McCartney, Cheryl Cole and Simon Cowell get dragged into the most heated race for Christmas No 1 in years"
- ^ Jonny Greatrex (2009-12-19). "X Factor's Jedward support Rage Against The Machine in battle with Joe McElderry to Christmas Number One". The Sunday Mercury online. http://www.sundaymercury.net/news/world-uk-news/2009/12/19/x-factor-twins-jedward-back-rage-against-the-machine-to-beat-joe-mcelderry-to-christmas-number-one-66331-25429956/. Retrieved 2009-12-21.
- ^ Brian Boyd (2009-12-18). "Sony the ultimate winner in rage against the X Factor machine on music". The Irish Times. http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/theticket/2009/1218/1224260870308.html. Retrieved 2009-12-21. "The great irony [...] is that both the gormless Joe McElderry and everyone’s favourite alt.metal anarcho-rockers are signed to the same label"
- ^ Sam Jones (2009-12-15). "Rage against Cowell fuels battle for Christmas No 1". The Guardian. http://www.guardian.co.uk/music/2009/dec/15/x-factor-christmas-no-1. Retrieved 2009-12-16. "Whoever wins, though, the bosses of Sony Music will doubtless be full of festive cheer as both McElderry and Rage Against the Machine are signed to labels owned by the recording behemoth."
- ^ "RATM dismiss Xmas No.1 conspiracy theories". http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/music/news/a192623/ratm-dismiss-xmas-no1-conspiracy-theories.html.
- ^ "Rage Against The Machine: 'Christmas Number One conspiracy theories are ridiculous'". New Musical Express (Time Inc.). http://www.nme.com/news/rage-against-the-machine/49005.
- ^ Alex Fletcher (2009-12-17). "RATM swear during 5Live performance". Digital Spy. http://www.digitalspy.com/music/news/a191838/ratm-swear-during-5live-performance.html. Retrieved 2009-12-20. "He also disputed claims that their track reaching number one would benefit Simon Cowell as it is released by Sony Records."
- ^ "UK Singles Top 75". January 3, 2010. http://acharts.us/uk_singles_top_75/2010/01.
- ^ "Bublé takes smooth path to top of charts". http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/ireland/2009/1228/1224261302168.html.
- ^ UK Singles Chart - chart run
- ^ http://www.guardian.co.uk/music/2010/feb/12/rage-against-machine-free-concert-x-factor
- ^ "Photographs from the free Rage Against The Machine Gig and cheque". Tracy Morter. 2010-06-06. http://www.tracymorter.com/blog/index.php/2010/06/the-rage-against-the-machine-gig-part-2/. Retrieved 2010-06-07.
- ^ Guinness World Records. 2011. p. 185. ISBN 978-1904994572.
- ^ http://www.chartstats.com/songinfo.php?id=20608
- ^ Daniel Kilkelly (2009-12-18). "Joe McElderry beats Rage in Ireland". Digital Spy. http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/music/news/a192021/joe-mcelderry-beats-rage-in-ireland.html. Retrieved 2009-12-19.
- ^ "Rage Against The Machine - Killing In The Name". http://acharts.us/song/52591.
- ^ http://www.billboard.com/#/charts/european-hot-100
- ^ Nihal (2009-12-30). "Christmas and New Year on Radio 1, Chart of the Decade.". BBC Radio 1. BBC. Archived from the original on 2010-01-03. http://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fprogrammes%2Fb00pfmdj&date=2010-01-03. Retrieved 2010-01-03.
- ^ Top 100 Downloads of All Time
- ^ Steffen Hung. "Rage Against The Machine - Killing In The Name". http://australian-charts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Rage+Against+The+Machine&titel=Killing+In+The+Name&cat=s.
- ^ Hicks, Bill (2004). Love All the People: Letters, Lyrics, Routines. Foreword, Lahr. p. xxvi. ISBN 1-84119-878-1 (UK edition), ISBN 1-932360-65-4 (US edition). http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=aZAbAQAAIAAJ.
- ^ http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2009/10/21/music-stars-demand-record_n_329476.html
- ^ Reid, Tim (2009-10-23). "Musicians demand end to music torture on Guantánamo detainees". The Times (London: News Corporation). http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/us_and_americas/article6886302.ece. Retrieved 2010-01-19. "Tom Morello, guitarist with the band Rage Against the Machine — whose song Killing in the Name of was also used - said: "The fact that music I helped create was used as a tactic against humanity sickens me.""
- ^ Clive Stafford Smith (2008-06-19). "How US interrogators use music as a tool of torture. Welcome to 'the disco'". The Guardian. http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2008/jun/19/usa.guantanamo. Retrieved 2010-01-19. "while the song choices may sometimes verge on the unintentionally funny, this appropriation of music by the military is anything but a joke"
- ^ Daria Season 1 Episode 11 The Big House MTV June 30, 1997
- ^ South Park episode Guitar Queer-o
- ^ "Episode 2: Rich". Skins. Channel 4. E4, Bristol. No. 2, season 5. Retrieved on 2011-02-03.
- ^ Zane Lowe (2007-07-19). "BBC - Radio 1 - Zane Lowe - Tracklisting". BBC Radio 1. BBC. http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio1/zanelowe/tracklistingarchive.shtml?20070719. Retrieved 2009-12-17.
- ^ The Apples - Killing (7", Single, Promo) at Discogs.
- ^ "The Apples – Killing". 2007-11-21. http://fleamarketfunk.com/2007/11/21/the-apples-killing/. Retrieved 2009-12-21.
- ^ "The Apples - WOMAD Festival". 2009. http://womad.org/artists/the-apples/. Retrieved 2009-12-21.
- ^ Paul Lester (2007-11-14). "New band of the day. No 226: The Apples". The Guardian. http://www.guardian.co.uk/music/2007/nov/14/popandrock3. Retrieved 2009-12-21.
- ^ "Biffy Clyro perform a cover of RATM's Killing In The Name Of at Reading 2008". 2006-09-15. http://www.bbc.co.uk/music/introducing/artists/biffyclyro/killing.shtml. Retrieved 2010-01-07. "Scottish rockers surprise the audience at Reading's Introducing stage with an impromptu set, including a Rage Against The Machine cover." Includes BBC iPlayer video (UK only).
- ^ FM Belfast - Killing In The Name Of (Lotus) (12") at Discogs
- ^ Adam D Mills. "FourPlay String Quartet - Fourthcoming in Releases :". Mess + Noise. http://m.messandnoise.com/releases/2000376. Retrieved 2009-12-30.
- ^ http://www.discogs.com/L-Plus-vs-Rage-Against-The-Machine-Killing-In-The-Name-Of/release/1533181
- ^ Darcy, Benoit (2008-05-15). "La reprise du jeudi: Killing in the Name". Musicspot. http://musicspot.cnetfrance.fr/actualites/artistes/la-reprise-du-jeudi-killing-in-the-name-10000362.htm. Retrieved 9 February 2011.
- ^ http://www.glidemagazine.com/hiddentrack/cover-wars-killing-in-the-name-edition/
- ^ "Phish Celebrates Independence Day with "Harpua"". Jambands. http://www.jambands.com/news/2010/07/05/phish-celebrates-independence-day-with-harpua.
- ^ "Emmure Perform Live Set Of Rage Against The Machine Covers, Footage Available". PRP. Wookubus. http://www.theprp.com/2010/05/01/news/emmure-perform-live-set-of-rage-against-the-machine-covers-footage-available/. Retrieved 4 May 2011.
- ^ Joanna Prisco (July 19, 201). "My Backstage Arepa with Zac Brown". http://www.parade.com/food/blue-plate/2010/07/19-My-Backstage-Arepa-with-Zac-Brown.html.
- ^ "100 Greatest Guitar Solos: 51-100". Guitar World. 2008-10-30. http://www.guitarworld.com/article/100_greatest_guitar_solos_51100?page=0%2C3. Retrieved 2010-01-12.
- ^ Dan Cross (2007-07-19). "100 Greatest Guitar Solos Part 9: Guitar Solos Number 81 - 90". Guitar World. About.com. http://guitar.about.com/library/bl100greatesth.htm. Retrieved 2009-12-17.
- ^ Smith, Ian K (2010-03-25). "Top 20 Political Songs: Killing in the Name". New Statesman. http://www.newstatesman.com/music/2010/03/rage-machine-killing-name. Retrieved 2010-03-25. List of Top 20 Political songs
- ^ Tor Thorsen (2004-10-26). "Full San Andreas soundtrack details". Game Spot. Archived from the original on 2007-09-30. http://web.archive.org/web/20070930221350/http://uk.gamespot.com/news/2004/10/25/news_6111346.html. Retrieved 2009-12-17.
- ^ Chris Roper (2006-10-09). "Guitar Hero II Final Tracklist Revealed. It's official: From Aerosmith to the Rolling Stones to RATM, all 40 licensed tracks unveiled". Game Spot. http://au.ps2.ign.com/articles/737/737921p1.html. Retrieved 2009-12-17.
External links
|
|
|
|
Studio albums |
|
|
Live albums |
|
|
Demo albums |
|
|
Video |
|
|
Singles |
|
|
Other songs |
|
|
Tours |
|
|
Related acts |
|
|
Related articles |
|
|
|
|
"Can We Fix It?" (Bob the Builder, 2000) · "Somethin' Stupid" (Robbie Williams & Nicole Kidman, 2001) · "Sound of the Underground" (Girls Aloud, 2002) · "Mad World" (Michael Andrews & Gary Jules, 2003) · "Do They Know It's Christmas?" (Band Aid 20, 2004) · "That's My Goal" (Shayne Ward, 2005) · "A Moment Like This" (Leona Lewis, 2006) · "When You Believe" (Leon Jackson, 2007) · "Hallelujah" (Alexandra Burke, 2008) · "Killing in the Name" (Rage Against the Machine, 2009)
|
|
Complete list · 1950s · 1960s · 1970s · 1980s · 1990s · 2000s · 2010s
|
|